A cross peen finishing hammer is a specialized body hammer with a round, precision-ground finishing face on one side and a narrow cross peen (or chisel, or pick) on the other, designed to bump and shape sheet metal panels without leaving hammer marks that require extensive follow-up filing or sanding. The finishing face is used for the final smoothing passes on a bumped panel, while the peen, chisel, or pick end reaches into tight corners around moldings, seams, and caulked joints that a standard flat-faced hammer can't access.
Auto body technicians, restoration shops, and panel beaters rely on Martin cross peen finishing hammers as a core tool in the hammer-and-dolly technique for straightening dented or damaged sheet metal — bumping fender and bumper contours, forming radiuses and curves on restoration projects, and finishing work around door edges and trim. Martin Tool and Forge (a division of Martin Sprocket & Gear) has supplied panel beating hammers since 1917, and their drop-forged, heat-treated, and tempered heads with a precision-ground face and burnt lacquer finish have made them a standard reference point among professional auto body hammer brands.
Common configuration: round face diameters of 1-1/2" to 1-9/16" (with high-crown variants offering a 2-1/4" radius for concave/curved panel work), cross peen or chisel ends measuring roughly 3/16" x 7/8"-1" or a 3" chisel length depending on model, overall head lengths of 5"-6", 12" overall handle length, and total weight of approximately 0.85-1.02 lbs depending on face style and handle material. Handles are available in either hickory wood or cushion-grip fiberglass, with fiberglass favored for shock absorption and grip comfort.
Quick-Reference Spec Glossary
- Face diameter
- Round finishing face size, 1-1/2" to 1-9/16" typical, high-crown up to 1-9/8"
- Face crown
- Flat or high-crown (with radius, e.g. 2-1/4") for concave panel work
- Opposite end style
- Cross peen, chisel, or pick — for tight corners, moldings, and caulking
- Head length
- Overall head length, commonly 5"-6"
- Handle length
- Overall handle length, commonly 12"
- Handle material
- Hickory wood or cushion-grip fiberglass
- Head construction
- Drop forged high carbon steel, heat treated, quenched, tempered
- Weight
- Approximately 0.85-1.02 lbs depending on model